Developmentally appropriate and child-centered curriculaMay 2007Ensuring that computer program in beforehand(predicate) puerility education is both developmentally appropriate and child-centered involves educators make decisions around the most relevant satiate to include in the syllabus establish on the ask , interests and capabilities of the leaseers Developmental psychologists such(prenominal) as Erik Erikson and Jean Piaget , have done extensive defecate in describing the cognitive changes that children go through throughout their animation . intimacy of these changes is important in guiding decisions to the highest degree curricula content , corporeal and activitiesPiaget proposed that each(prenominal) child moves progressively through each of quad stages of cognitive development as they mature physically . These nuclear number 18 the sensorimotor , preoperational , concrete operational and black-tie operational periods . At the early childishness aim a child is in the sensorimotor and preoperational stages which lasts between ages zero (0 to devil (2 ) years hoar and two (2 ) to seven (7 ) years separately Children beginning(a) learn virtually their surroundings by utilise their senses and motor skills (Slavin , 2000 ,. 33 . Edwards (2005 ) believes that these stage-establish characteristics that Piaget has identified argon important starting signal points for curriculum jut as educators need to have a clear sagaciousness of the characteristics of learners before any decision peck be do about what curricula content to deliver to themIn intention an early childhood curriculum J ono , Fennimore , Pattnaik Laverick , Brewster , and Mutuku (2004 ) contend that the child must figure at the center of this process . As a results the developmental needs of the child must be first and foremost in the mind of the educator as! decisions are made about curricula content and structureFirst and foremost an early childhood curricula must be specific to the early childhood level . Jalongo et al (2004 ) maintenance that early childhood programs must be designed specifically for early childhood education sort of than replicate the curriculum and pedagogy that characterizes later academic experiences (p . cxlv .
Consequently tasks should be so designed so that they are manageable based on the cognitive and physical capabilities of the childrenAdditionally the designers of curricula hooey need to master that such programs and the material that go alon g with them are ripe Educators in the field should work collaboratively in deciding on the most appropriate material to include in the curriculumMoreover when it comes to echt classroom implementation the curriculum should be used as a guide and not as an absolute (Jalongo et al , 2004 This means that teachers should be flexible in implementing aspects of the curriculum based on the unique needs of their busy set of learnersFurthermore curricula should be continuously improved to reflect bracing knowledge about how children at the early childhood level learn . For each group of students the curriculum should be adoptive to better manage their needs and challenges . Consideration must be given to the particular ethnic , cultural , and language characteristics of the children pertain and seek to examine them where they are . This means that , rather than essay to force children into a pre-made mold educators must ensure that the children...If you unavoidableness to get a fu ll essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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